Chlorthalidone
Comprehensive clinical interaction and dietary monograph for Chlorthalidone (Chlorthalidone).
Kitchen Food, Drink & Dietary Conflicts
Biochemical interactions with common foods, beverages & cooking ingredientsFollow your doctor's directions. They may include a low-salt or low-sodium diet, potassium supplements, and increased amounts of potassium-rich foods (e.g., bananas, prunes, raisins, and orange juice) in your diet.
Fresh Orange Juice & Apple Juice (OATP Influx Blockers)
Unlike CYP3A4 inhibitors that increase drug levels, fruit juice bioflavonoids block the enterocyte OATP influx pumps, plummeting absorption of oral fexofenadine (Allegra), ciprofloxacin, and atenolol by 30-70%.
Alcoholic Beverages (Beer, Wine, Spirits)
Multiplies respiratory depression and profound sedation with opioids and sedatives; blocks hepatic lactate uptake with metformin (lactic acidosis); triggers acute disulfiram-like vomiting and tachycardia with metronidazole; and accelerates dose-dumping in extended-release capsules.
Potassium-Enriched Salt Substitutes (NoSalt, Nu-Salt)
Exogenous potassium chloride loads cannot be cleared efficiently when RAAS or renal filtration is modified, risking acute lethal hyperkalemia (>6.5 mEq/L) and ventricular arrhythmias.
Prescription & OTC Drug Interactions (DDI)
Documented pharmacological conflicts & contraindicated co-prescriptionsDietary Supplements, Herbs & Minerals (DNI)
Interactions with over-the-counter vitamins, minerals, and herbal preparationsPotassium Supplements (Potassium Chloride, Gluconate, Citrate)
Direct renin inhibition suppresses downstream aldosterone secretion, preventing physiological urinary potassium excretion. Exogenous potassium supplements directly provoke dangerous serum hyperkalemia.
Chronotherapy & Meal Administration Protocols
Optimal absorption, meal-timing rules & GI tolerability protocolsIt is taken with food once a day or every other day.
Rationale: Food enhances bioavailability, prevents gastric mucosal irritation, or stabilizes peak-to-trough pharmacokinetic variations.
Frequently Researched Drug-Substance Combinations
Explore pairwise interaction dossiers and laboratory safety analysesChlorthalidone and Potassium
Pairwise Clinical Analysis & Safety RatingChlorthalidone and Salt-substitute
Pairwise Clinical Analysis & Safety RatingChlorthalidone and Potassium Salt Substitutes
Pairwise Clinical Analysis & Safety RatingChlorthalidone and Alcoholic Beverages
Pairwise Clinical Analysis & Safety RatingTaking Chlorthalidone alongside daily coffee, supplements, or other medications?
Add all your daily medications, foods (Dairy, Spinach, Coffee, Grapefruit), and botanicals (Ashwagandha, Curcumin, Melatonin) into the SafeStack interactive engine to run full multi-way synergy collision analysis in real time.
Data on this clinical monograph is compiled from the U.S. National Library of Medicine (MedlinePlus), openFDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL Section 7 Drug Interactions), the NIH Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS), and Krause and Mahan's Food & Nutrition Care Process.